Blepharitis

What is Blepharitis ?

Blepharitis is a chronic irritation of the eyelids and lashes.

What Causes Blepharitis ?

Microorganisms known as bacteria inhabit our skin naturally without causing irritation or harm. However, due to hormonal imbalances, genetics and environmental conditions, some individuals begin to react to these bacteria. This not only causes inflammation of the eyes and eyelids but also causes one's tears to become dysfunctional and poor lubricants of the eye.

Who Develops Blepharitis ?

Light skinned/blue eyed individuals are the most likely to develop blepharitis. Also people who have the skin condition Rosacea are at increased risk for blepharitis.

What are the Symptoms of Blepharitis ?

Blepharitis causes the eye and eyelids to become red, irritated, mattered, and itchy. The eyes feel scratchy and sometimes sting as if something had fallen into them. Also many people with blepharitis are allergic to topical drops and medications.

Can Blepharitis Be Prevented ?

Unfortunately blepharitis is a chronic condition which can be controlled but cannot be prevented or “cured”.

How is Blepharitis Treated ?

The first line of blepharitis treatment is the use of topical antibiotic ointment at night. This ointment is washed out every morning with a clean wash cloth. You can also use a clean wash cloth to gently rub the eyes whenever they are itchy.

If this fails the next step is the use of oral antibiotics. This decreases the bacteria on the eyelashes and skin. This not only helps the blepharitis but also tends to clear the skin complexion.

Finally steroid drops and creams can be used. These are only to be used under the close supervision of an eye care professional since steroids can have serious side effects.

Feel free to ask our staff or Dr. Phillip Gabriele about any questions you have concerning blepharitis or its treatment. We will be happy to discuss your concerns with you.

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